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After the Stone Age period, our ancestors developed a way of making bronze
by mixing copper with tin. Bronze was much harder than either copper or
tin, and therefore more suitable for tools and weapons. Early Bronze Age
artefacts have a very high copper content, and are softer and therefore
more worn or have a pitted surface. In the late Bronze Age lead was also
sometimes added.
The
British Bronze Age period started around 2500 years BC to 800 years BC.
At this time saw the arrival of the Beaker Peoples from the low countries
of present day mainland Europe. At the start of this period stone items
were still being used from the earlier age. Britain was very resourceful
with an abundance of tin from Cornwall, and copper from Ireland. Copper
was used on it's own for personal ornaments, and by the late Bronze Age,
gold was also being used, again as ornaments, or sometimes on weapons.
However, anything other than bronze artefacts from this period are very
rare indeed, and are not often seen in the market place. Bronze
Age hoards of axe heads and weapons do turn up from time to time.
The
bronze workers would often bury many items together for safekeeping. These
were usually broken or damaged items which would have, if recovered in
antiquity, been either recast, or traded for other items. Bronze Age artefacts
are also discovered which would have been used as burial items. The most
popular Bronze Age items have a smooth even patina, and are preferably
undamaged. The palstave type axe is usually more desirable to collectors
than the looped and socketed type.
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B-100.
Bronze Age Phalerae Horse Mount With Decoration circa 900-600
BC. This is a very decorative large and rare item made from
thin bronze with a good green patina, although rather rough owing
to the great age of the artefact. Still visible are the fixing pin
studs, with another small pin still complete and loosely in place.
On the outer edge is a good raised dot and zigzag pattern with a
further raised plain circle in the middle, and on top of that a
further raised central boss type section. The item is made in one
piece and shows excellent design style and craftsmanship. It would
have been fastened to leather, long since gone in antiquity, and
used to decorate a horse, most likely being hung in the middle above
the front legs, or on the horse's flanks. A fantastic and rare piece
of Bronze Age equestrian decoration measuring 190mm in diameter.
Price £ 290.00
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B-101.
Bronze Age Palstave Axe and Gouge circa 1500-1300 BC.
Good smooth even green patina showing slight wear to the axe head
and a little damage to the gouge. The axe has high side flanges
or "wings" and a stop ridge, fused together in order to stop the
axe moving from side to side, or moving forwards whilst fitted in
its original wooden haft. The axe has a curved cutting edge, and
unusually an "eye" decoration between the edge and the stop. This
is thought to be in order to ward off the "evil eye" and bring good
luck to its user during this pagan period. This is a very rare type,
and is presented in very good condition. From an old collection,
the items were found together in the early 1970`s in East Anglia
England.
Price £495.00
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B-102.
Bronze Age Socketed Spearhead circa 1000 BC. Nice green
patina. Uneven surface and showing signs of wear. Traces of wood still
in shaft. Central raised rib type. This spearhead could have been
used for hunting animals, or as a war weapon. Approximately 3000 years
old, and a good affordable artefact for your collection.
Price £ 125.00 |
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B-103.
Bronze Spearhead circa 800 BC. Ancient Persian [present
day Iran]. An Impressive and scarce weapon with good green patina.
The spearhead is complete showing thick central ridge and good shape
to the blade, which is still sharp and good length to tang. This type
of spearhead would have been used by the Persians in battle. A rare
piece of ancient weaponry, and in excellent condition for an object
of such great age. Presented for display on a clear acrylic block.
Price £ 129.00 |
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B-104.
Bronze Vessel circa 1000 BC. A beautiful small bronze
urn of solid heavy construction, and highly decorated. Good green
patina. The vessel would have originally contained an expensive concentrate
such as oil or perfume. This particular example still contains the
bronze applicator which has corroded inside. The item comes from Luristan,
a mountainous region of ancient Persia, now modern day Iran. The area
has recently yielded many items of bronze artefacts. The item is 75mm
high.
Price £ 145.00 |
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B-105.
Bronze Vessel circa 1000 BC. A beautiful small bronze
urn of solid heavy construction, and highly decorated. Good green
patina. The vessel would have originally contained an expensive concentrate
such as oil or perfume. The item comes from Luristan, a mountainous
region of ancient Persia, now modern day Iran. The area has recently
yielded many items of bronze artefacts. The item stands 90mm high.
Price £ 135.00 |
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B-106.
Bronze Age Knife circa 1000 BC. Discovered in Wiltshire
England and made of bronze, this item is damaged, showing signs of
being hit by a modern day farm plough. Nevertheless, has a nice age
to it with green patina.
Price £ 40.00 |
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